Futurism

Futurism is an artistic and social movement that originated in the early 20th century, particularly in Italy, characterized by its embrace of modern technology, speed, youth, and violence. It sought to reject the past and celebrate the dynamic qualities of contemporary life, including industrial development and urbanism. Futurism expressed a desire to break away from traditional forms and aesthetics, advocating for innovation in art, literature, and culture. The movement emphasized themes such as motion, the energy of machines, and the potential of the future, often through vivid imagery and aggressive tones. Notable figures associated with Futurism include Italian poet Filippo Tommaso Marinetti, who outlined its principles in the “Futurist Manifesto” published in 1909. The movement significantly influenced various artistic disciplines, including visual arts, music, and literature, and it contributed to the development of other modernist movements in the 20th century. Futurism’s legacy continues to be felt in contemporary discussions about technology, aesthetics, and societal progress.